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Cyclohexanone: An Important Organic Chemical Raw Material

Cyclohexanone (chemical formula C6​H10​O) is a colorless or pale yellow transparent liquid with a mint-like, pungent odor and is an important organic chemical raw material. It is widely used in organic synthesis, pharmaceuticals, fragrances, coatings, plastics, and rubber industries. The main applications of cyclohexanone include its use as a solvent, intermediate in organic synthesis, resin modifier, and raw material for fragrances.

    Major Application Fields

    In organic synthesis, cyclohexanone is an important intermediate. It can participate in a variety of chemical reactions to produce organic compounds with specific functions. For example, cyclohexanone can be hydrogenated to produce cyclohexanol, which can be further oxidized to cyclohexanoic acid. These compounds are important in the synthesis of certain pharmaceutical intermediates and fine chemicals. Additionally, cyclohexanone can be condensed to form cyclohexanone oxime, which is then used to produce caprolactam, a key raw material for the synthesis of nylon-6.

    In the pharmaceutical industry, cyclohexanone is used to synthesize a variety of pharmaceutical intermediates. It can participate in multiple chemical reactions to generate compounds with medicinal value. For example, in the synthesis of certain antibiotics, cardiovascular drugs, and antitumor drugs, cyclohexanone can act as a key intermediate. Additionally, cyclohexanone can be used to synthesize precursors for certain drugs, which can then be further chemically converted into the final pharmaceutical products.

    In the fragrance and flavor industry, cyclohexanone is used as a synthetic intermediate. It can be used to synthesize a variety of fragrance compounds, such as in the synthesis of certain floral and fruity fragrances. Additionally, cyclohexanone can react with other compounds to produce fragrances with unique odors, which are widely used in cosmetics, perfumes, and food flavorings.

    In the coatings and plastics industries, cyclohexanone is used as a solvent and resin modifier. It can dissolve a variety of resins and polymers, improving the flow and adhesion of coatings. For example, in automotive coatings, industrial coatings, and plastic processing, cyclohexanone can be used as a solvent to enhance the performance and application of coatings. Additionally, cyclohexanone can be used to synthesize high-performance resins and polymers by copolymerization with other monomers, resulting in materials with specific properties.

    In the rubber industry, cyclohexanone is used as a rubber processing aid. It can improve the processing properties of rubber and enhance the wear and heat resistance of rubber products. For example, in tire manufacturing and rubber seal production, cyclohexanone can be used as an additive to improve the performance of rubber.

    Despite its wide range of applications, cyclohexanone is volatile and flammable, and its use and storage require strict safety precautions. The vapor of cyclohexanone is irritating and can cause irritation to the respiratory tract and eyes. Therefore, during use, appropriate protective equipment should be worn to avoid contact with skin and eyes, and good ventilation should be maintained. In storage, cyclohexanone should be kept sealed and away from sources of ignition and high temperatures.

    Specifications

    Product Name Cyclohexanone
    MF C6H10O
    Appearance Colorless Transparent Liquid
    Purity 99.8%min
    Hazard Class 3
    UN NO. 1915
    CAS NO 108-94-1
    HS Code 29142200
    EINECS NO 203-631-1
    Application Organic synthetic material, adipic acid

    Quality Control Sheet

    Product Name CYCLOHEXANONE
    ITEM SPECIFICATION ACTUAL RESULT
    PURITY 99.8%MIN 99.93%
    ACIDITY(AECETICACID) 0.01% MAX 0.00%
    CHROMA/Hazen U(Pt-Co) 15 MAX 10
    DENSITY(g/cm³) 0.946-0.947 0.946
    DISTILLATION RANGE AT 0℃, 101.3kPa/℃ 153.0-157.0 155.1-156.2
    95mlDISTILLATIONTEMPERATURE INTERVAL/℃ 1.5 MAX 1.1
    WATER 0.08% MAX 0.01%
    CONCLUSION QUALIFIED

    In summary

    In summary, cyclohexanone, as an important organic chemical raw material, plays a key role in multiple industries. It not only enhances the efficiency and yield of organic synthesis but also supports the development of modern industry. With continuous technological advancements, the application prospects for cyclohexanone will be even broader.